Nintendo filed a motion to dismiss a class-action lawsuit on July 21, 2026, telling a Washington federal court that consumers who bought Switch and Switch 2 hardware at tariff-inflated prices have no legal right to any refunds — even if Nintendo recovers those same tariff dollars from the US government.
- ▶Sources: Ars Technica · Polygon · Eurogamer · Forbes

Case at a Glance
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Case name | Hoffert et al v. Nintendo |
| Court | US District Court, Western District of Washington |
| Plaintiffs | Gregory Hoffert (California) · Prashant Sharan (Washington) |
| Lawsuit filed | April 2026 |
| Class period | February 1, 2025 – February 24, 2026 |
| Motion to dismiss filed | July 21, 2026 |
| Stock reaction | Nintendo shares fell 4% in Tokyo trading, July 22 |
Timeline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| Early 2025 | Trump administration imposes tariffs under IEEPA authority |
| May 2025 | Nintendo President Furukawa tells investors tariffs are "incorporated into the price" |
| August 2025 | Nintendo raises Switch Lite and OLED prices by $30–$50; Switch 2 accessories up $5–$10 |
| Early 2026 | US Supreme Court strikes down IEEPA-based tariffs; government begins refund process |
| March 2026 | Nintendo sues US government to recover tariff payments already made |
| April 2026 | Two US consumers file class-action against Nintendo over the same tariff dollars |
| July 21, 2026 | Nintendo files motion to dismiss; also moves to compel arbitration for one plaintiff |
| July 22, 2026 | Nintendo stock drops 4% in Tokyo as story widens |
Nintendo's Argument: "A Closed Transaction"
Nintendo's core position is that every sale is a discrete, completed contract — whatever happens to tariff law afterward creates no retroactive obligation to buyers. As obtained by Ars Technica from the court filing:
""Those who bought Nintendo's products received exactly what they bargained and paid for."
""The money Plaintiffs paid represents the purchase price of the goods they wanted and received; Plaintiffs are not entitled to a rebate simply because of intervening legal developments related to tariffs." — Nintendo motion to dismiss (via Ars Technica)
Nintendo also pushed back on the idea it fully passed the tariff burden to shoppers. Per Polygon's reporting, the filing states Nintendo "did not simply increase each product's price by the amount of tariffs it paid on that product or impose an across-the-board tariff surcharge" — and explicitly noted it held the Nintendo Switch 2's launch price at $449.99 without a tariff markup. The $30–$50 increases hit older Switch models (Lite, OLED); accessory hikes of $5–$10 applied to Switch 2 peripherals like Joy-Con 2 and the Switch 2 Pro Controller.
In a separate filing, Nintendo also moved to compel arbitration specifically for plaintiff Hoffert, citing evidence he had accepted Nintendo's contractual terms at least twice.
The Plaintiffs' Case: Double Recovery
The lawsuit's central argument — reported first by Stephen Totilo at Game File and picked up across the gaming press — is that Nintendo is positioned to collect the same money twice. Consumers paid higher prices because of the tariffs; now Nintendo is also suing the US government to get those tariff dollars back with interest. From the complaint, as cited by Shane the Gamer and GoNintendo:
""Unless restrained by this Court, Nintendo stands to recover the same tariff payments twice—once from consumers through higher prices and again from the federal government through tariff refunds, including interest paid by the government on those funds."
Plaintiffs frame this as both unjust enrichment and a violation of Washington State's Consumer Protection Act prohibition on "unfair or deceptive acts." Their strongest piece of evidence: Nintendo President Shuntaro Furukawa's own statement to investors in May 2025 that tariffs are "recognized as part of the cost and incorporated into the price" — an acknowledgment, the plaintiffs argue, that the price hikes were directly and explicitly tied to the tariffs.
Expert Take
Don McGowan, former Chief Legal Officer of The Pokémon Company, offered a skeptical read on the lawsuit's prospects, as reported by Game File via Inside Games:
""I have exceptional difficulty seeing how this is a valid lawsuit. There's nothing distinct between raising prices because of tariffs and raising prices because you just want to make more money. There's no legal obligation to keep your margins low. Nintendo didn't receive tariff funds as a fiduciary or with any kind of legal obligation to return them to the consumer."
That view frames the core legal tension clearly: Nintendo raising prices because of tariffs is commercially and legally indistinguishable from raising prices for any other reason. Courts have not yet tested whether tariff-specific price hikes carry a different obligation when the underlying tariff is later ruled illegal.
Bigger Picture: Nintendo Isn't Alone
Nintendo is one of several companies facing consumer suits over tariff-era pricing. Ford, which told customers it would not pass tariff refunds back to buyers, faces a proposed class-action in Michigan making similar arguments. FedEx, by contrast, stated proactively that it would refund IEEPA tariff charges to the shippers and consumers who originally bore them — and still got sued anyway.
The pattern suggests these cases will collectively answer a question US courts have not addressed before: when a government-mandated cost is imposed, companies pass it on, and that government mandate is later declared illegal, does any retroactive obligation flow back down the supply chain to consumers? Forbes coverage here.
Nintendo Switch 2 had sold an estimated 17.37 million units by the close of fiscal year 2026 (March), per Nintendo's own disclosures — well above the company's original 15 million forecast and later revised target of 19 million. The hardware moved in volume even at the tariff-adjusted price points, which complicates the plaintiffs' implicit premise that consumers were harmed in a way that suppressed their choices.
Each Side's Position
| Issue | Nintendo | Plaintiffs |
|---|---|---|
| Basis for price hikes | Mixed factors: tariffs, memory costs, selective adjustments | CEO explicitly tied hikes to tariffs on record |
| Right to refund | None — each purchase was a closed transaction at an agreed price | Unjust enrichment; Washington CPA violation |
| Tariff refund from government | Separate legal matter, no connection to consumer sales | Same dollars, same tariffs — double recovery is unfair |
| Current status | Motion to dismiss filed; arbitration compelled for Hoffert | Awaiting court ruling |
What Happens Next
The court must decide whether to grant Nintendo's motion to dismiss, allow the case to proceed, or compel parts of it to arbitration. If the case survives dismissal, discovery could reveal more about how Nintendo internally modeled the relationship between tariff costs and its pricing decisions — which is precisely what the plaintiffs need to win on their unjust enrichment and Consumer Protection Act claims.
A ruling in favor of the plaintiffs could set a precedent affecting how the entire hardware industry prices products during periods of government-imposed cost shocks. GamePeak will continue tracking this case as it develops.